Death Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller - 2091 Words

The American Dream is a philosophy, that â€Å"freedom and independence includes the opportunity for success†(1) and prosperity through hard work. Both in Arthur Miller s Death of a Salesman and F Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby, the American Dream is a strong theme throughout, as ultimately the protagonists in the novel and play fail to achieve their dream. As a result, the reader is forced to consider whether the American Dream is an unattainable concept or if it is due to personal interpretation. The Great Gatsby written in 1925 and Death of a Salesman 1949, gives a slightly different perspective being post WW1 and WW2 due to the state of America changing. The gender roles of men and women altered over this period as the war forced a change in responsibilities. The play Death of a Salesman was well received and has since been revived many times on Broadway. Whereas when published, The Great Gatsby had varied views and did not sell well, it was later after the Sec ond World War that the novel received widespread appreciation. In both texts the main characters are convinced that achievement of the American Dream is their only way to be happy. The American Dream evolved to be a concept of gaining fortune and happiness through hard work and prosperity. Fitzgerald extinguishes this idea as Gatsby is not fulfilled even with his magnitude of money. Whereas Willy seeks the wealth Gatsby has, fundamentally each are striving for what the other has. Ambition is a major themeShow MoreRelatedDeath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller1387 Words   |  6 PagesAmerican play-write Arthur Miller, is undoubtedly Death of a Salesman. Arthur Miller wrote Death of a Salesman in 1949 at the time when America was evolving into an economic powerhouse. Arthur Miller critiques the system of capitalism and he also tells of the reality of the American Dream. Not only does he do these things, but he brings to light the idea of the dysfunctional family. Death of a Salesman is one of America’s saddest tragedies. In Arthur Miller’s, Death of a Salesman, three major eventsRead MoreDeath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller888 Words   |  4 PagesDeath of a Salesman† is a play written by Arthur Miller in the year 1949. The play revolves around a desperate salesman, Willy Loman. Loman is delusioned and most of the things he does make him to appear as a man who is living in his own world away from other people. He is disturbed by the fact tha t he cannot let go his former self. His wife Linda is sad and lonely; his youngest son Biff is presented as a swinger/player while his eldest son Happy appears anti-business and confused by the behaviorRead MoreDeath of Salesman by Arthur Miller972 Words   |  4 PagesIn the play Death of a Salesman by the playwright Arthur Miller, the use of names is significant to the characters themselves. Many playwrights and authors use names in their works to make a connection between the reader and the main idea of their work. Arthur Miller uses names in this play extraordinarily. Not only does Miller use the names to get readers to correlate them with the main idea of the play, but he also uses names to provide some irony to the play. Miller uses the meanings of someRead MoreDeath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller1573 Words   |  7 Pagesrepresents a character with a tragic flaw leading to his downfall. In addition, in traditional tragedy, the main character falls from high authority and o ften it is predetermined by fate, while the audience experiences catharsis (Bloom 2). Arthur Miller’s play Death of a Salesman is considered to be a tragedy because this literary work has some of the main characteristics of the tragedy genre. In this play, the main character Willy Loman possesses such traits and behaviors that lead to his downfall, and theRead MoreDeath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller949 Words   |  4 PagesDeath of a Salesman can be described as modern tragedy portraying the remaining days in the life of Willy Loman. This story is very complex, not only because of it’s use of past and present, but because of Willy’s lies that have continued to spiral out of control throughout his life. Arthur Miller puts a modern twist on Aristotle’s definition of ancient Greek tragedy when Willy Loman’s life story directly identifies the fatal flaw of the â€Å"American Dream†. Willy Loman’s tragic flaw can be recappedRead MoreThe Death Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller846 Words   |  4 PagesA Dime a Dozen The Death of a Salesman is a tragedy written by playwright Arthur Miller and told in the third person limited view. The play involves four main characters, Biff, Happy, Linda, and Willy Loman, an ordinary family trying to live the American Dream. Throughout the play however, the family begins to show that through their endeavors to live the American Dream, they are only hurting their selves. The play begins by hinting at Willy’s suicidal attempts as the play begins with Linda askingRead MoreDeath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller1628 Words   |  7 PagesArthur Miller wrote the Pulitzer Prize winning play Death of a Salesman in 1949. The play inflated the myth of the American Dream of prosperity and recognition, that hard work and integrity brings, but the play compels the world to see the ugly truth that capitalism and the materialistic world distort honesty and moral ethics. The play is a guide toward contemporary themes foreseen of the twentieth century, which are veiled with greed, power, and betrayal. Miller’s influence with the play spreadRead MoreDeath Of A Salesman By Arthur Miller Essay2538 Words   |  11 PagesSurname 1 McCain Student’s Name: Instructor’s Name: Course: Date: Death of a Salesman Death of a salesman is a literature play written by American author Arthur Miller. The play was first published in the year 1949 and premiered on Broadway in the same year. Since then, it has had several performances. It has also received a lot of accordances and won numerous awards for its literature merit including the coveted Pulitzer for drama. The play is regarded by many critics as the perfectRead MoreDeath Of Salesman By Arthur Miller1475 Words   |  6 Pagesto death to achieve their so- called American dream. They live alone and there is no love of parents and siblings. They may have not noticed the America dream costs them so much, which will cause a bigger regret later. In the play Death of Salesman, Arthur Miller brings a great story of a man who is at very older age and still works hard to achieve his desire, which is the American dream. Later, he notices that his youth is gone and there is less energy in his body. Willy Loman is a salesman, whoRead MoreDeath Of A Sales man By Arthur Miller2081 Words   |  9 Pages#1 â€Å"Death of a Salesman† by Arthur Miller is a tragedy, this play has only two acts and does not include scenes in the acts. Instead of cutting from scene to scene, there is a description of how the lighting focuses on a different place or time-period, which from there, they continue on in a different setting. The play doesn’t go in chronological order. A lot of the play is present in Willy’s flashbacks or memories of events. This provides an explanation of why the characters are acting a certain

Personal Ethics Development Paper Free Essays

What comes to mind when one thinks of ethics? Most people will say that ethics is a system of moral values. Ethics can be instilled or taught by one’s parents. Ethics is a topic that is considered to be complicated and not easily defined. We will write a custom essay sample on Personal Ethics Development Paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now Per the dictionary, ethics is defined as a system of moral principles; the rules of conduct recognized in respect to a particular class of human actions or a particular group, culture, etc; moral principles, as of an individual. Some may say that your ethical system may change as one grow older and come into contact with different people of various cultures. While growing up, we have been taught what to do and what not do. We are taught on beliefs, ethics, morals, values, and to respect others. Different countries have different cultures, ethics, religions, and beliefs. Everyone believes that his or her ethic, belief, religion, and value are the only one that existed and others should follow. Most of the people still do not know who is right, who is wrong, and who to follow. Throughout this essay, I will discuss â€Å"the developmental aspect of my ethics. † Define â€Å"my underlying ethical system, its primary principles, and the sources that helped shape my ethics. † Additionally I will also discuss the ethical key terms found on University of Phoenix located on the student web site. I will also discuss on my ethics used in the workplace and how ethics plays the key role of an organization. My ethic beliefs were influenced mainly by Christianity. The primary principle of Christianity is the Ten Commandments. According to Religious Ethical Beliefs, â€Å"The 10 Commandments are Divine Command ethics. In other words they derive from laws set down by God. They are also meant to be objective and universal. Ethics from Jesus’ teachings are similar to the 10 Commandments in that they teach obedience to God but they also stress virtues as well as the famous ethical principle known as the Golden Rule† (Fairchild, 2011. ) Having two children myself I want to pass on my ethical values to them as well. Ethics, morals, and values are something that is taught. The church that I currently attend sets a great example of how to live by the bible. Most of the people that are members of my church lead by example. You can see them in the community and church with no difference in character. It is evident that they do believe in the 10 Commandments and its principles. It is very important for me to see that an individual word mirrors his or her actions. It is also essential for me to see that others with the same ethical system leading not only in my church but in the community around us. Knowing all of this helps develops me more with my ethical system. It allows me to grow as a person and focus on areas that need some assistance in. The ethical system that I have chosen to live every day of my life by is not an easy decision sometimes. As person having been faced with difficult situations while in the workplace, that caused issues of compliance with my management and coworkers. There was a time when I worked for a company before college that took care of mentally handicapped individuals on a twenty-four hour basis. I really enjoyed working with the mentally handicapped individuals and my coworkers knew it. My coworkers relied on my joy of working with the mentally handicapped and took full advantage of it. Each employee was paired up with clients to take care of according to skill level. My coworkers would knowingly know that one of our clients had an accident in their clothes. They would make the client wait until I came to work so I could change the client. There was no way that I could allow any client even if not my assigned client to sit around in soiled clothing. At first I didn’t complain to anyone but then it started happening more and more often. Even management started recommending to other employees to talk with me to assist with their undone assigned duties. My ethical system played over and over in my decision making process. I knew that the clients couldn’t help themselves and needed me. I would not want to be treated this way so there wasn’t a possibility that I could dare treat them unfairly. Since my coworkers performed so poorly on their job, I made sure that I worked hard for the upkeep of the clients. Treat them the way I wanted to be treated if in a similar situation. Ethics are definitely needed in an organization in order to succeed. It is imperative to outline your organization’s values to your employees in order to reach your company’s goals. Without outlining your company’s ethical system, your various employees will bring their own personal ethics to the table which could lead your organization in the direction that you didn’t want it to go in. When ethics are introduced to your employees, it sets a concrete standard for them to follow. It provides an explanation for how the organization operates on many of their policies and procedures. Hopefully, the company’s ethics are in accordance with one’s personal ethics. If the ethics of the organization that you work for are line with your personal life, many of your workplace decision making needs will be easier to achieve. With this being said, an employee should also research the company’s ethical system before involving oneself with their organization. How to cite Personal Ethics Development Paper, Papers Personal Ethics Development Paper Free Essays Trevino and Nelson (2007), define ethics as â€Å"the principles, norms, and standards of conduct governing an individual or organization. † I was influenced the way I determine different actions or behavior in a particular situation since I was a child. Growing up with a single Catholic mother made me value different things and behave in a particular way. We will write a custom essay sample on Personal Ethics Development Paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now In addition, this made me a have a particular ethical system that influences the way I work and act as an individual. At the corporation level, ethics is important because they set the rules and regulations. In this paper, I will explain the developmental aspects of my ethics as well as my ethical system, the effects of my ethics at my workplace, and importance of ethics in an organization to achieve its goals. My ethical system was shaped since I was a child. Growing up with a catholic single mother, definitely influence the way I value the family. Also, some of my decisions are influenced by this catholic background, which I do not genuinely practice but follow to some extent. Other factors that shaped my ethics were my family, school, and personal events. My family always corrected me whenever I did something that they consider wrong, which could be something simple as taking a flower from my neighbor’s garden. My family saw this little example as stealing, but as I child I saw this as taking the flower for my mother. School taught me what was legally wrong or right. I learn that some people simply don’t care too much about the actions and consequences of their actions and act impulsively. When making decisions, my ethical system influences they way I act because tend to be bias by what my mom, my family, school, or personal events taught me. Time has taught me to value the importance of learning form other mistakes and advices. This had leaded me to draw conclusions from specific examples. For example, when considering any issue, I usually use inductive reasoning and go from the very specific problem to the general conclusion. At the workplace, my ethical system influences the way I behave and perform in a positive and negative way. Based on the nature of the work, my ethical system at the workplace tends to be a combination of duty-based and goal-based. Duty-based is an â€Å"a moral obligation or commitment to act in a certain manner. For example, I work for the United States Postal Service and I am commitment to my work, which includes several tasks determined by the Postal Service rules and regulations. If I fail with one of this laws or rules I could be on probation or lose my job. Therefore, it is important that I obey those rules. In addition, all this tends to be influenced by the actual goal of the company and my personal goal. The company goal is to complete my assigned tasks in a timely manner, which is to deliver the mail. My personal goal is to produce money to sustain my family and pay my expenses. This personal goal drives me to be ethical and the do the right thing at my workplace because I do not want to put in jeopardy my job. This puts into play my personal family values. Therefore, my ethical system could be considered individualistic and very very competitive, which could impact my workplace in a negative way. On the other hand, this could turn out to be very positive because I am very reliable and undependable at work. Business ethics (2009) is defined as â€Å"moral principles defining how businesses and business professionals should act towards each other, employees, and the public. In other words, ethics are needed in an organization because they determine the company norms and principles for its employees and customers. To determine the company ethics its important because based on this, the company will be perceived nationally or internationally. Business ethics play such as important role today that the government forces companies to pay attention to corporate re sponsibility and business ethics. This norms, rules, and regulations also play an important role to achieve the company goals and direction. The effects of the application of these ethics influence consumers, employers, other businesses, and the society in a positive way. In order words, not only this company teaches other companies what is the right thing to do, but it also acts as an example for individuals who work there or purchase their items or services. In conclusion, ethics are rules, norms or regulations that influence the way people or corporation act. These influences could be either positive or negative and there is shape early in our lives or at the early stages of a corporation. In this paper, I explained that my personal ethics were shaped since I was a child. My ethics and values have changed based on personal events, religion, and family values. My ethical system influences the way I perform my job to achieve my personal goals. Based on these factors, ethics play an important role in corporations because companies are run by individuals who have their own ethical systems. In addition, ethics determine who the company is and how it is perceived in the society. How to cite Personal Ethics Development Paper, Papers

Information Security Management Communication Policy

Question: You are required to analyse the scenario on page 3 and develop the following ISSP for the organisation described in the scenario: Wireless Communication Policy The ISSP should include: 1. Statement of Purpose 2. Authorised Uses 3. Prohibited Uses 4. Systems Management 5. Violations of Policy 6. Policy Review and Modification 7. Limitations of Liability You also need to include a section containing the justification of the contents of your policy as well as any assumptions that you have made. Answer: Assumptions From the given case study of farmer for Farmers (3F) it is assumed that the organization is going to implement new wireless communication policy in their information system. They have need to increase the security policy and manage the information system in a secure manner. The security policies should be implemented in an organized manner such that there is no loss in the connectivity and it increases the mobility for managing the network and the information system. The assumptions are made that the organization have a database for the information and it stores the number of farms it serves, the average size of the farms, the input that the farm takes and the out of the farm and the are they cover. It also contains the information about its staffs that are assigned for the area and assigned for the particular region. Process the order placed by the farmers and delivers the item to them. Tracking the delivery vehicle and provide feedback to the client regarding the delivery of the it ems etc. It is also assumed that the information system have some flaws in them are there is a requirement to identify them and mitigate as soon as possible. The organization need to resolve all the security issues related to their information system, there organizational data and algorithms are needed to be verified for expanding their service in New South Wales. The organization need to identify the authorised and the prohibited users of the system ad their effect on their information system. 1. Statement of Purpose Farmer for farmers wants to implement security policy to reduce their liabilities in the illegal activities that occurs from their network or outside. Proper authentication must be provided to the users and develop their information system to defend against any attacks. The main purpose of this document is to give some guidelines for installation of wireless communication policies in their information system. The wireless communication security policy protects the assets of the organization. The security practice and the measures taken for the mitigation of the 2. Authorised users The authorised users of the information system of farmer for farmers are the development team, the emergency response team, and the executives who are responsible for handling the system. The farmers and the other suppliers are also the authorised users of the system. The users must be authorised such that their activity can be tracked by the development team and the response team to meet their requirement. Inner dangers are from people that have true blue get to, for example, workers, ranchers, and suppliers. Insiders can be to a great degree hard to distinguish or to ensure against in light of the fact that the authorised users can access the framework, recognize the inner component of the information system, and it is probable that they know the flaws in the system and interrupt the inner frameworks. They can abuse the organization's IT assets and performs the port outputs on exterior frameworks and start assaults from inside the organization. The approved clients can get to, procedure, spread SPAM, SCAM, unapproved data (pay, mystery exchange) and/or noxious code and actualize unauthorised changes to the data residing o the information system and steal important documents of the organization for individual profit. The approved can likewise visit illicit download destinations and introduce unlawful programming into their PC (copyright encroachment). Passwords can act as a shield to s afeguard against unauthorised data access to the IT framework. Thus at this point when representatives share their secret key or leave their PC unprotected; it becomes easy for the unauthorised users to perform noxious activities on their system. 3. Prohibited Users The unauthorised or the prohibited users are the personnel who are not involved in the business process of the Farmer for farmer organization. They may be the competitors of the organization, hackers or intruders who can target the information system of the organization. There are several risks associated with the unauthorised access such as the data stored in the information system can be misused for the organization would face huge loss in their business. The External or the prohibited users intrudes into the system and steal the password or runs an application that can crack the password. There are many application and attack procedure like brute force attack, hybrid attacks and dictionary attack that can cause the information system in danger. Te weakness of the system is identified by the external user and they use the spoofing technique for this and attempts to gain access of the information system. If the intruder gets success they can obstruct the computer service and place malicious codes which can overload the resources of the computer and filling the storage space of the hard drive or resetting the subnet mask and accept request from the entire network. The overloading of the system can also cause denial of service to the administrator and the system would be down for its users. The hackers can also install secret software to track the activity of the system and get the trade secrets remotely and keeping of backdoors to easily get back in the system for future attacks. 4. Systems Management The information security system of Farmer for farmer organization is newly developed and they need to analyse the system before expanding its business. The company need to create an information security policy and need to confirm that their information system is secured and defend any types of external attacks. The management of the system is done by the system manager and he has the sole responsibility to resolve the security issues of the system. The IT managers of 3F manage the information system by identifying the risks associated with the system. The manager evaluates controls and resolves the risks for the proper management of the system. For the management of the information the preliminary step that the manager can take is to implement user name and password for every individual and this would help to keep the confidentiality of the user (Ward and Peppard, 2016). This process also helps to remove unauthorized access of the prohibited users. The Information Security network should not be used for any personal use of the employees because it may cause violation of the legislation in any nation (Rivera, Qamar and Mwandemere, 2016). The use of the organization network for illegal activity may occur if all the permission is granted to its employees and the organization might face prosecution for any alleged or wrong activity. Wireless technology might be utilized for both inward and remote system access, with secret key validation. New strategies are best outlined as an expansion to existing arrangements, to lessen copied exertion and clashing tenets (Tsuji, Hoogenboom and Thornton, 2013). While making a WLAN security strategy, reusing important parts of the wired system and framework security arrangements can assist the framework administrator with achieving reliable assurance. WLANs may posture extraordinary security chances and require some diverse measures, yet don't unnecessarily revaluating the wheel (Atzberger, 2013). The 3F network should authorise the device connected with the network such as the DHCP servers, NAT routers, DNS servers, Network Gateways, etc. Violations of Policy It is generally concurred that a lot of data frameworks (IS) security occurrences happen in the working environment since representatives undermine the existing Information System Security Policy (ISSP) (Fitzsimmons and Fitzsimmons, 2013). Keeping in mind the end goal to comprehend the components that compel representatives from abnormality and infringement of the authoritative ISSP, the previous working has customarily seen this problem through the viewpoint of formal prevention instruments; we proposed that we could better clarify representatives' ISSP infringement practices that are considered for both of the formal and casual control elements and also through considering existing discouragement hypothesis (Zhang and Kovacs, 2012). We in this manner built up a hypothetical model taking into account both discouragement and social bond hypotheses established in a social control point of view to better comprehend worker conduct in this setting. The model is accepted utilizing study i nformation of all the stakeholders of the organization. The experimental results highlight that both formal and casual controls significantly affect representatives' ISSP infringement aims (Kepchar, 2014). To be particular, representatives' social holding is found to impact and affect the farmers expectation to abuse ISSP. Social weights applied by subjective standards and collaborator practices likewise fundamentally impact representatives' ISSP infringement aims. In examining the formal endorses, the apparent seriousness of authorizations was observed to be noteworthy while, saw conviction of those approvals was definitely not (Tsuji, Hoogenboom and Thornton, 2013). We talk about the key ramifications of our discoveries for chiefs and analysts and the suggestions for expert practice. Information System security administration in associations is a troublesome assignment, particularly keeping away from the risk from insiders from inside the association. Workers' illicit and freak acts speak to a key danger to associations (Ward and Peppard, 2016). Data frameworks in a hierarchical setting are best communicated as a mix of innovation, individuals, and man-assertion. Among those three variables, individuals assume a key part during the time spent Information System security administration with the associations of both practice and research points of view, as individuals could be the weakest entity in Information System security. 6. Policy review and Modification The policy of the farmer for farmer information system is analysed and a lot of resources like the land for providing the fertilizers and the supplier sources are also analysed (Stirling, 2014). The content of the information system are also analysed for receiving and the transfer of the information. The 3f organization has the policy to satisfy and meet all the requirement of the customer and provide new features to customer such that they can improve the degree of usefulness of their information system (Landon, 2014). The new policy regarding the expansion of the business of 3F should be a modification of the existing policy and containing the previous policy and only add some rules. The new policy regarding the security of the organization should be approved by the stake holders of the organization (Fitzsimmons and Fitzsimmons, 2013). The copy of the new policy should be sent for approval and the official should note the affected stakeholders due to the change in the policy. The wellsprings of farming data positioned most oftentimes in the upper level, nearby gatherings and government expansion. Agriculturist preparing universities and composed visits were specified slightest as often as possible. Government farming expansion staff was specified as critical data sources considerably to seventy five percent of respondents, neighbors and relatives were recorded as amongst the most vital sources (Ifinedo, 2012). Non-Governmental Organizations and places of worship were critical wellsprings of data in a few divisions. Radio was specified as a critical medium of farming data. More investigation is done on the 3F organization and it is observed that the farmers perceived the data that has different characteristics. The farmer welcomes the auspiciousness, unwavering quality of data and precision. 7. Limitations and Liability The current research has various impediments that ought to be tended to in future examination. In the first place, as information is gathered from a solitary source and at a solitary purpose of time, there might be limitations. Nonetheless, evaluation of representative behavioral goals and recognitions by means of self report is liable to be more exact than appraisal through others reports, since workers ought to be more mindful than others of their own expectations and observations (Zhang and Kovacs, 2012). Also, the Harman's single variable test recommends that 3F does not give off an impression of being a genuine danger to the study. In any case, with regards to the quality of this study, a future study can gather information through a longitudinal configuration (Fountas et al., 2015). Specià ¯Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ cally, the needy variable could be gathered in the à ¯Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ rst wave and the free information in the second. The second constraint states the utilization of expectation as the reliant variable, which brings up the issue of whether aim in-manages genuine conduct. Regardless of the backing in the writing for utilizing goal as an indicator of real conduct, there is no certification that people would carry on as they have demonstrated (Schroeder, 2012). Future examination ought to reevaluate the information system in a connection where real conduct can be measured to add extra validity to the model. Third, the estimation of arrangement infringement in this study is restricted to the specific theoretical situations picked. In spite of the fact that the situations cover an extensive variety of security issues, they do exclude each kind of representative infringement practices (Kshetri, 2014). Future exploration ought to test the logical force of our model on a bigger number of infringement practices. At last, the majority of the respondents are youthful, junior staff with less experience. There could be social contrasts among locales with individuals of distinction eras (Kepchar, 2014). The conclusions inside this paper just speak to a depiction of the representatives in a given district and especially for the youthful era that could make further speculations outside this setting risky. Justification Organizations are progressively reliant on PC/system innovation for enhancing the effectiveness and profitability of their business so as to survive and flourish in today's aggressive world. Similar thing has happened in case of Farmer for farmer organization. It is a business need and in some cases is a legitimate prerequisite to secure their exclusive data against the dangers of unapproved exposure, adjustment, and devastation, PC extortion, and administration interruption (Kshetri, 2014). Organizations may endure money related and profitability misfortunes, and in addition loss of notoriety because of broad inside and/or outer security dangers (Salkintzis et al., 2012). A legitimately actualized coherent access control accommodates the protecting of benefits against dangers, guarantees business coherence, minimizes potential harms, and amplifies rate of return. Solid intelligent access control incorporates sound security approaches, plainly characterized security models, very much planned framework design, legitimate execution of security systems, for example, passwords, encryption, and access control records, and firewalls (Whitman and Mattord, 2012). Access to data ought to be represented by the need-to-know rule. Just with the legitimately composed and executed sensible access control the organizations have the capacity to understand the advantages and capability of personal computer. This will give their business the edge over their rivals to abstain from being attacked by the intruders and hackers. At this stage, the surprising components of the framework are its fracture and the presence of solid limits that seem to disengage the subsystems and the gatherings of ranchers. The data framework investigation demonstrates that more intelligent data sources are required (Alguliyev and Beardsley, 2012). This may animate ordinary poor ranchers to change over to the present day methodologies of cultivating. These progressions could have been animated by more dynamic specialists working with chose nearby pioneers on the off chance that they had created and enhanced associations with open (particularly expansion and examination) and private data sources, composed regular exercises with them, utilized more broad communications data sources, got data from every one of these sources and exchanged data to the makers (Ifinedo, 2012). References Alguliyev, R.M. and Beardsley, S.C., 2012. Problems of Information Technology and the Problems of the Information Society journals.The Global Information Technology Report 2012. Atzberger, C., 2013. Advances in remote sensing of agriculture: Context description, existing operational monitoring systems and major information needs.Remote Sensing,5(2), pp.949-981. Fitzsimmons, J. and Fitzsimmons, M., 2013.Service management: Operations, strategy, information technology. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Fountas, S., Sorensen, C.G., Tsiropoulos, Z., Cavalaris, C., Liakos, V. and Gemtos, T., 2015. Farm machinery management information system.Computers and Electronics in Agriculture,110, pp.131-138. Ifinedo, P., 2012. Understanding information systems security policy compliance: An integration of the theory of planned behavior and the protection motivation theory.Computers Security,31(1), pp.83-95. Kadtke, J. and Wells, I.I., 2014.Policy Challenges of Accelerating Technological Change: Security Policy and Strategy Implications of Parallel Scientific Revolutions. NATIONAL DEFENSE UNIV FORT MCNAIR DC CENTER FOR TECHNOLOGY AND NATIONAL SECURITY POLICY. Kepchar, K.J., 2014, July. 6.3. 1 Shifting Decision Perspectives for the System Engineerà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ Integrating System Security Into the Mix. InINCOSE International Symposium(Vol. 24, No. 1, pp. 512-523). Kshetri, N., 2014.Global entrepreneurship: environment and strategy. Routledge. Landon, J.R., 2014.Booker tropical soil manual: a handbook for soil survey and agricultural land evaluation in the tropics and subtropics. Routledge. Rivera, W.M., Qamar, M.K. and Mwandemere, H.K., 2016. Enhancing coordination among akis/rd actors: an analytical and comparative review of country studies on agricultural knowledge and information systems for rural development (akis/rd). Salkintzis, A.K. and Droste, S.T., Motorola-Mobility, Inc., 2012.Wireless communication device, wireless communication system, and method of routing data in a wireless communication system. U.S. Patent Application 13/010,641. Schroeder, H., 2012. Transforming Agriculture for Sustainability: The Art and Science. InSustainable Agriculture Reviews(pp. 31-42). Springer Netherlands. Stirling, G.R., 2014.Biological control of plant-parasitic nematodes: soil ecosystem management in sustainable agriculture. CABI. Tsuji, G.Y., Hoogenboom, G. and Thornton, P.K. eds., 2013.Understanding options for agricultural production(Vol. 7). Springer Science Business Media. Ward, J. and Peppard, J., 2016.The Strategic Management of Information Systems: Building a Digital Strategy. John Wiley Sons. Whitman, M.E. and Mattord, H.J., 2012.Roadmap to Information Security: For IT and Infosec Managers. Cengage Learning. Whitman, M.E., Mattord, H.J., Mackey, D. and Green, A., 2012.Guide to Network Security. Cengage Learning. Zhang, C. and Kovacs, J.M., 2012. The application of small unmanned aerial systems for precision agriculture: a review.Precision agriculture,13(6), pp.693-712.

Information Systems Role in Contemporary Businesses

Introduction An information system comprises of all constituents that collect, proliferate and disseminate data. In most cases, these comprise the hardware, people, software, communication systems and the information itself. Information systems conduct various activities that include processing data in to information, input of data, data storage and the production of outputs (Moin, 2006). For these reasons, most contemporary businesses have integrated systems of information technology in their management.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Information Systems Role in Contemporary Businesses specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Benefits of information Systems to a business Correct utilization of information systems by the management of a business can offer a great deal of operational effectiveness and accurateness. In contemporary business world, this is similar to the competitive advantage of the business (Shar rieff, 2011). Moin (2006) affirms that in most cases, information systems sustain and sometimes comprise the competitive advantage of a business. In this case, information systems sustain all the sustainable competitive advantages of a business. Incorporation of information systems helps employees to give greater level of services to their consumers, especially the employees who are in contact with customers. This means that information systems are at most times fundamental in running business activities in the modern world since the employees offer better services to the consumers. Businesses achieve more productive business decisions that have positive influence on the company’s bottom line due to suitable utilization of the information systems offered by the company (Sharrieff, 2011). Information systems can decrease the number of administrative employees as well as the number of hours an employee will work in comparison with the manual performance of a similar process. Th is occurs since the duty that an employee was supposed to perform happen to be performed by the machine. This effectiveness permits the organization to gather benefits in other areas. For instance, a company can offer a lower bid for a certain contract than its rival company due to the reduced costs linked with the execution of effective information systems (Webster, 2011). In the modern world, computer networks permits the multinational companies to offer real time services at all times all over the world. Improved technology of the computers and the information systems helps in meeting consumers’ requests and their relocation across the nations and time zones even without the customers’ consent.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More For instance, the Sealand Services Inc. which is a global based shipping company in the United States executed a new propriet ary shipping management system that mechanized customer transactions worldwide. These customer transactions included order taking and document management (Stephens, 2011). Information systems play a major role in supporting business processes and operations. They achieve this through recording and storing sales information, acquisition data, savings data, payroll data, and other accounting information. Information systems also aid in storing and recording inventory data, equipment repair and maintenance data, work in process data, supply chain data and other production records. The human brain is not capable of storing all the necessary data that a company requires and thus the use of information systems is relevant. Information systems are also helpful in recording and storing customer purchase histories, market data, customer profiles, marketing research data, advertising data and other marketing records (Moin, 2006). In most companies, execution of information systems occurs in o rder to offer self-services to employees and the consumers. If companies and businesses grant permission to customers and employees to gain access and make changes to their own account data rather than presenting a paper request, the response time will radically decrease. Electronic communications such as email reach the receiver faster than communication sent through traditional paper modes (Webster, 2011). For a company to ensure that their management information system is pertinent and offers the greatest level of profit, they must plan purposely for their business entity. Even though most software packages offer a level of usefulness to a business venture, it is essential that the system that a business executes addresses the informational necessities and utilization behavior of every person who will take part in the operational effort (Sharrieff, 2011). Information technology mechanizes some of the information systems. For instance, Dell Computers has a system where there is no human interference in their various operations including taking orders from customers, delivery of constituents to the Dell factory for assemblage as well as shipment to the consumers. Through the company’s website, the company can acquire an order for a personal computer directly from a customer (Moin, 2006). Information systems aid in reducing errors that are common when performing processes manually. The access to error-free reports guarantees that the organizational leaders have access to the required information needed to make well-informed decisions. Reduction of response time enables leaders to make better verdicts than they might have otherwise done. With the aid of effective information systems, leaders can make efficient decisions in an appropriate manner (Webster, 2011).Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Information Systems Role in Contemporary Businesses specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Conclusion It is evident that information systems are vital components of a business. They increase the competitive advantage of a business in various ways. In addition, information systems accelerate the globalization of business and trade. This offers multinational companies a suitable ground to reach many customers. In contemporary business world, most businesses have integrated information systems in their business management to accelerate their business performance and eventually increase sales. References Moin, U. (2006). Information Systems and Technology. Web. Sharrieff, M. (2011). The Impact of a Management Information System. Web. Stephens, D.O. (2011). The Globalization of Information Technology in Multinational Corporations. Web. Webster, A. (2011). Tangible Benefits of Information Systems. Web. This research paper on Information Systems Role in Contemporary Businesses was written and submitted by user Kamron Dixon to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Stormwater Pollution on the Grand Strand essays

Stormwater Pollution on the Grand Strand essays The lively, family oriented Grand Strand, a booming resort area along the South Carolina coast, is one of the eastern seaboard's largest vacation centers. Myrtle Beach, whose population explodes from 26,000 to 350,000 people in the summer, is single handedly responsible for 40% of the state's tourism revenue (Travel Channel 2). There are millions of things to do along the strand, from golf to shopping, but the main attraction, of course, is the broad, beckoning beach, 60 miles of white sand stretching from the North Carolina border south to Georgetown. Yet, as the demand to visit the coastline of South Carolina continues to grow, so does the need to assess the evident pollution problem within the coastal atmosphere. In the state, storm water runoff is a major pollutant, affecting all aspects of the beach experience. Storm water is water from rain that does not quickly soak into the ground. Storm water runs from rooftops, over paved areas and bare soil, and through sloped lawns a nd fields. Originally, storm water was regarded as clean but as it flows, this runoff collects and transports soil, pet waste, pesticides, fertilizer, oil and grease, leaves, litter, and other potential pollutants. A heavy rainstorm is not needed to send pollutants rushing towards the ocean or nearest body of water; a single garden hose can supply enough water. Water and debris that flows into storm drains and sewers move directly to the ocean, not to a wastewater treatment plant, as many believe. Storm water runoff effects not only South Carolina's coastal environment, but also takes a toll on the economy and the people. In the summer of 1996, as South Carolina's coastal attraction continued to blossom, many became critical of the water quality in South Carolina's ocean beaches. Because of a statement from the Natural Resources Defense Council, as well as an array of local newspaper articles, citizens and vacationers alike became skeptical of why S...

American Civil War and Black Political Power

Although the victory of the North resulted in the end of slavery, that was not the stated aim of either President Abraham Lincoln or the industrial argosies that was the dominant social class in the North when the war commenced. The war began only as a result of the decision by most of the slave states to secede from the Union in 1861. Lincoln refused to end slavery, assuring all slave owners who cooperated with the federal government that they would maintain their property. His eventual decision to issue the 1863 Emancipation Proclamation, which decreed the end of legal slavery, was fundamentally a military decision.Without the enlistment of thousands of escaping slaves into the Northern army, the defeat of the Confederate army seemed remote. These newly enlisted Black soldiers, with their incredible resolve, determination and self- sacrifice, turned the tide. It was a case of law following reality: Slaves were deserting or refusing to work on the plantations in growing numbers, and they were demanding the right to join the battle. The military exigencies of the day overcame the white supremacist policy of the Northern army and the federal government, which had refused to abolish slavery until that time.The Emancipation Proclamation had the effect of drawing into the struggle the Black masses-?and it proved decisive. African Americans comprised a social class rooted in the slave system itself, and ultimately determined the outcome of the Civil War. After the proclamation, some 180,000 freed slaves enlisted in the Union Army and became fearless fighters against the army of their former masters. When Confederate General Robert E. Lee surrendered in 1865, the question of how to reintegrate the Southern states into the Union was sharply posed. This was the basis for the period of Reconstruction.It represented a contain caution of the conflicts of the Civil War, but under new circumstances determining the direction of the life-and-death struggle between the overthrown and the overthrowing classes. Suppressing counterrevolution Like every revolution, the military conflict of the Civil War was followed by a period in which the remnants of the previous order were suppressed, both by political means and by force. The French Revolution, the 191 7 Russian Revolution, the 1959 Cuban Revolution and others all relied upon extraordinary measures to survive and fight off the attempts of the former ruling classes to regain political power. How to suppress these forces had been the subject of debate in the Northern political circles throughout the war. On the one hand were moderates like Lincoln who wanted to incorporate as many elements of the old slave-owning class into a new pro-logion government. On the other hand, Radical Republicans like Thatched Stevens and Charles Sumner favored harsh repression and exclusion of Confederate society from political power. The Radical Republicans were the political driving force of Reconstruction. They were in an objective sense the revolutionary, unwavering and determined wing of the divided capitalist class.Their political base was in Congress, where they held a majority that grew in the years immediately allowing the end of the war. They understood that the freed slaves were the most solid base of support for the Union. African Americans rejoiced at the military defeat of the Confederacy. Across the South, ex-slaves organized meetings and political organizations to take advantage of their new freedom. Social gains of Reconstruction In March 1865, just weeks before Lee?s surrender, the federal government created the Freedmans Bureau.Ledger the military protection of Union troops, Black and white, the Bureau organized a vast education project for former slaves-?a project which laid the foundation for public education sanctioned. It was even authorized to carry out a land redistribution program, although such radical measures were never widely implemented. The decrees following emancipation challenged racist notions and recognized former slaves as human beings. The formerly enslaved and property-less Black masses looked forward to a new beginning free from racist violence and with compensation for everything they had endured. But differences emerged almost immediately over how to reconcile the interests of the freed slaves with the needs of the victorious Northern capitalist class. The tenuous political alliance of the anti-slavery forces during the Civil War soon broke apart. The Radical Republicans understood the strategically important role of African Americans in smashing the former slave-owning class. The moderates, however, sought to rely on a partnership with the old ruling class as opposed to the revolutionary momentum of the Black masses.Johnnys Black Codes President Andrew Johnson, who had assumed the presidency after Lincoln assassination, had postured as a Radical during the war. But he quickly emerged as the leading force of political reaction within the national Republican Party. After the defeat of the Confederacy, Johnson installed new governments in the Southern states made up wholly or primarily of pardoned ex- Confederates. In late 1 865, several of these Johnson-installed state legislatures passed laws known as Black Codes. These laws set up the terms for the newly freed Black population to participate in Reconstruction.They were in many ways precursors to the Jim Crow laws, creating a separate and unequal system for African Americans. The Black Codes varied from state to state, but they had common features. They provided for labor contracts for Black laborers-?often with terms not much different than slavery. They prohibited Blacks from migrating from one state to another unless they possessed papers specifying that he or she was bonded by contract to labor for an employer. They limited African Americans participation in politics with educational or property restrictions. Former slaves were generally described by the laws as servants, while the description used for employers was master. Economically, the main thrust of the Black Codes was to reinstitution the plantation system. For example, Blacks were restricted from choosing where they worked and the type of work they did. In many parts of the South they were forbidden to work in towns and cities. In some areas, skilled Black workers were required to receive a license or certificate in order to get employment in occupations other than in agriculture or domestic work.In the eyes of many, both former slaves and Northerners, the power of the former Slavonic was being restored. Johnnys Presidential Reconstruction was seen as selling out the gains of the Civil War. Further inflaming Radical imminent, in 1866 Johnson vetoed an extension of the Freedmans Bureau and a Civil Rights bill that would extend citizenship to African Americans. Radical Reconstruction and Black political power New elections to the House of Representatives took place in 1866.With the southern states not yet readmitted to the union, Radical Republicans made big gains, winning enough seats to override Johnnys vetoes. The ID-year period beginning in 1867 is what is known as Radical Reconstruction and was a period of the most far-reaching social change seen in Lignite States history. A Civil Rights Act was passed over Johnnys veto in March 1866. The Congress passed the Reconstruction Act, which put the whole former Confederacy under military control and forced the creation of new state governments in accord with voting rights for African Americans.African Americans organized into Union Leagues to exert their new political power. Over 600-?a majority former slaves-?were elected to state office during this period. A wide variety of social programs were introduced: widening public education, funding for health care for the poor in South Carolina, free legal aid for the poor in Alabama. Racist violence But each step forward for the newly emancipated African Americans was met by violent resistance by the former rulers. White Southern politicians colluded to undermine Reconstruction. As early as May 1 866, Gene.Nathan Bedford Forrest rallied a group of ex-Confederate soldiers in Pulaski, Teen. , to form the infamous UK Klux Klan. The Klan spread quickly throughout the Southern states. The Auks primary objective was to crush the new manipulation of African Americans. Knowing that the African American people had the will and numerical advantage to create the South in their own interests, the ASK targeted the families of outspoken Black leaders in twilight-hour raids of their homes. The terrorist organization also attacked progressive Northern whites who were serving the purposes of Reconstruction.Throughout Reconstruction, political debates in Congress or in state legislatures were accompanied by violent massacres committed by organized white racist groups. Such massacres took place in New Orleans in 1866, Memphis, Teen. In 1866, Pulaski, Teen. In 1868, Epilogues, La. In 1868, Camilla, ca. In 1868, Meridian, Miss. N 1870, Tutee, Ala. In 1870, Laurels, S. C. In 1870, New York City in 1870 and again in 1871 and in Collar and Southeast, La. In 1873. The list of these atrocities continues for the duration of Reconstruction, setting the precedent for the lynchings and apartheid terror for African Americans into the 20th century.African Americans defended themselves and the gains of emancipation through mass campaigns and with arms in hand. Regiments of Black soldiers patrolled streets throughout the South. But the weight of the racist whites organizations proved to be too powerful for the African American community o overcome-?especially as support for Reconstruction waned in the North. Racists sought to disarm the Black masses. Throughout the Southern states and neighboring regions, gun control laws were introduced-?but selectively applied only to African Americans, who relied on their guns to defend themselves. At the same time, economic depression in the 1 sass along with corporate corruption scandals led to the emergence of a growing anti-Reconstruction coalition in the federal government. Federal troops were removed in one state after another, each time resulting in the reversal of political and economic gains for African Americans. In 1 877, Republican president-elect Rutherford B. Hayes-?having lost the popular vote in the 1876 elections and with the election outcome uncertain in the electoral college-? agreed to what became known as the Compromise of 1876, or in the Black community as the Great Betrayal of 1876. Hayes and the Republicans agreed to remove all remaining federal troops from the South in exchange for the Republicans retaining the White House. A reign of ASK terror and lynching enveloped the South as the Northern troops were removed. The dictatorship of the Reconstruction period-?with the Old slave owners repressed and the ex-slaves living in a semi- democracy-?was replace d by the reintroduction of the old dictatorship of the Slavonic. The former slave owners could no longer possess human beings as their property, but they reemerged as junior partners of the Northern industrial bourgeoisie. In the southern part of the United States, this dictatorship of the Southern and Northern capitalists continued the legacy of unmatched cruelty and oppression of an entire people. The period known as Reconstruction was officially over. The first real experience of Black political power-?coming after centuries of attempted slave insurrections and resistance-?was ultimately defeated. Capitalist consolidation vs..Black liberation The Civil War that was led by the Northern industrial bourgeoisie, uprooting the slave-owning class in the South, opened the door for the exploited Black masses to organize and make real social gains. During the period of Radical Reconstruction, the interests of this oppressed class dovetailed with the Northern capitalists short-term interests in crushing their former rivals. This was despite the fact that the African American masses class interests were hostile to both Northern capital and Southern chattel slavery. The most important task for the U. S. Fatalist class was increased centralization and consolidation. It was in the midst of the genocidal campaign against the Native peoples in the west. Life-and-death battles with the newly emerging industrial working class were taking place in railroads, mines and factories across the country. The capitalists were within 20 years of joining the worldwide race for colonial plunder. The industrial capitalists made peace with the defeated Slavonic at the cost of many concessions-?the easiest for them being the aspirations of the exploited African American working classes.Although subjected to renewed and constant terrorism from the forces of white supremacy, who had all the institutional threads to political power in the form of control over local and state police forces, the freedom movement of the African American community could not be extinguished. Generation after generation found new methods of struggle. Between the mid-sass and the 1 9705, this freedom struggle culminated in he emergence of the broadest and most militant social movement in the history of the United States.It was this movement that would eventually force the U. S. Government to formally outlaw the apartheid system that replaced the Reconstruction era following its overthrow in 1877. The passage of the 1964 Civil Rights Act and the 1 965 Voting Rights Act restored the legal rights that had been violently suppressed 90 years earlier. The democratic aspirations of African Americans were betrayed by the capitalist class precisely because the interests of the bourgeoisie as an exploiting class could not be reconciled with the social interests of the exploited.

House Music Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

House Music - Essay Example An underground scene at this point had already been forming. The underground music scene was developing music that was designed to make people dance. DJ's were already being targeted as disco records had used extended mixes with long percussion breaks. In the underground dance music scene: "The DJ bears the sole responsibility for the music, including his choice records, his style of mixing, how long a particular record will play, or when to change volume, timbre, tempo, or style" (Fikentscher, 82). House music became of fusion of American styles and elements of European music. This new style was breaking through in places like Chicago and New York. There were bands using electronic pop and earlier disco methods that were very popular in many urban areas. The music was being produced from underground clubs, and not for any commercial success. Jazzy M is attributed to bringing the Chicago house sound to the UK. Jazzy M, born Michael Schiniou, began DJing at the age of 17. It is said of Jazzy M that "through his influential stint at Nottingham's garage, it was Jazzy M who first brought the music to the nation's capital via his regular House show on pirate radio" (Bidder, 173-174). The reasons for their popularity within the underground: two club... They incorporated strong messages for pro-diversity in the music. Both clubs had a strong emphasis on music, and birthed music that was known from each club - garage and house.There were many phases and rebirths of house music from the beginning in 1985, where different genres such as techno, deep house, and acid house made their way from and through different nations such as the UK, Canada, America, and even Italy. Cities like Detroit, Chicago, New York, and Toronto were undergoing a quick paced dance with the genre as the styles continued to rapidly change and again bore the underground crowd. Different songs by various labels and artists impacted cities in unexpected ways. 1989 was the year when house music was brought to the masses.The qualities that shape house music are simple. Kick drum beats on every beat, made most of the time by drum machines, strategic high hat cymbal beat placement, snare drum, and eighth notes played off beat. This style of play has been termed within th e business as "four to the floor" drumbeats, which were popularized by drummers in the 1960's and 70's. Most of the songs derive samples from jazz, synth, blues, and pop styles of music.There are many subgenres of house music, such as techno and trance, but there are three in particular that will be addressed. Those three are Tech house, Minimal house, and Deep house. Each style shares features in common with the other, making them often difficult to differentiate from one another to the untrained listener.Tech house, is a combination of house and techno. It often leans more towards techno and its jazzy feel. It still maintains the same feel of house, but the snare, bass drum lines, and high hat are noisier,

Down East Spud Busters National Distribution Program Research Paper

Down East Spud Busters National Distribution Program - Research Paper Example Because the company wants to improve its sales and capture a large market, the sales associate will be expected to work hard towards convincing most business entities that can buy the products. The sales associates can have their operating centers in each region and should receive feedback from the clients concerning the products of sales services. The HR policies and procedures should be changed to incorporate the new strategy of distributing the products. The company expects to sell in several regions using sales associates. Policies should include restrictions on product storage, handling, and management of center stores. Procedures should guide the sales associate on how they will manage the regional centers and distribution of the products. The company should develop a portfolio indicating the skills experience and qualities needed in a sales associate to help it achieve its goals. This will guide its recruitment (Bateman & Snell, 2013). Industries that could use this model are; the agricultural industry, the automotive industry, and Food and beverage industry among others. An ice cream producer could use this model and get so many customers. The same applies to a baker. Some foodstuff however, cannot be distributed in this manner, the model can still be implemented is stores are constructed in specific regions like most coffee shops have done. Another example is the retail industry.

Analysis of The Lottery Essay Example for Free

Analysis of The Lottery Essay The Lottery is a film based on the short story of the same name by Shirley Jackson. The story takes place in a small village, where the people held an anniversary activity of lottery. One person in the town is randomly chosen, and the person who got the lottery would be hit to death by stones for the sake of harvest of the following year. In my opinion, â€Å"The Lottery† is a surprise and horror story. The film begins under a friendly atmosphere. The people in the village are close and familiar with each other. Before the lottery, everyone seems in a peace mind and friendly to each other. For instance, Mrs. Hutchinson arrives late, just with an excuse of â€Å"forgetting what day it was†. They talk to each other as usual give me a false impression that the lottery is an event similar as the square dance that is welcomed and festive. I expect that the winner of the lottery will receive a prize, money or something. Mr. Warner who was the eldest person in the town says with pride, â€Å"Seventy-seventh year I have been in the Lottery. † I always think the lottery is a pleasant event until the very moment Tessie screams when she sees her husband pick the black dot. The conclusion surprises me that the winner’s fate is death by friends and family. With this conclusion, the film becomes a horror story. The film centers on the actions of each town people from an objective perspective to reflect the blind obedience, less of rationality and cruel coldness of human nature of the whole town people. In this mundane town, everyone knows each other. However, when Tessie receives the black spot, Mrs. Delacroix tells her, â€Å"Be a good sport Tessie. † People’s reflection to the cruel thing is quite cold-blooded. This film presents a weakness in human individuals. Lottery as such a terrible activity for so many years, with no objections or questions asked. Even someone doubts the lottery has been answered with â€Å"There has always been a lottery. † Even people may not be entirely comfortable with the event, but everyone still goes along with it. No one openly expresses fear or disgust toward the lottery. Even Tessie is friendly and pretending to be pleased to be present before she receives the black spot. I think if Tessie is not the target, she will also throw the stones to the winner. The film shows hypocrisy and human weakness in the small town. It is horrible when people always relying on the traditions, especially some brutal sacrificial ceremonies like the lottery. The holiday atmosphere and surprised conclusion of the lottery intensify the horror of the story. The horror of the lottery is not only the cruel behavior of the people, but also unconcerned reflection to the victim. They feel not guilt to the victim, and even excited when they throw the stones. The lurking evil of human kind is the most horror thing that reflected by the film.

The Telescope :: physics science space telescope

There is a beckoning about space—an indefinable pull towards its airless environment. While I share a childlike excitement of zero gravity far off planets, I don’t lose myself in heavenly dreaming. Infact, what is more my fascination, is the technology that allows children to have their dreams, that allow them to grow up and actually touch the stars! And thus, I put forward for your enjoyment and enlightenment, a detail and profile of the most landmark instrument ever created for observation of the stars! Two pieces of glass (three at most) are used to either refract or reflect light emitted by a far off source. Radio telescopes are similar (though will not be addressed here) in that they collect energy signals from far off sources. People commit hundreds of hours of their lives, willingly, to a continuous myopic view of the universe, generally very alone atop some secluded high mountain like a Buddhist monk. What do the efforts of these researchers matter to us? Wouldn't their time be better spent raising their children or contributing to their community? But these researchers do matter and their efforts are fruitful. What these martyrs of loneliness are providing is a biopic view for the rest of humanity. They are providing a complete and ever expanding image of our place in the solar system—an account of the space in which we live. Space is the substance of metaphysical conjecture and childhood visions. It is, to borrow famous words, "the final frontier"! Profound landmark discoveries have shaped our interpretation of our manner of habitation and altered our ways of living to live in a cleaner, more humble, relationship with the substantive universe around us. These researchers have studied the births and deaths of stars, the motions of planets and space bodies, the unbelievable natural phenomena of the heavens that, in their spectacular magnitude and power, seem to bring our universe back down to where is feels more real. We can only take in the reaches of space one eye at a time, but little by little, but picture becomes clearer. Politics The early 1600 were a time of church authority and undisputable tradition. Such were these high emotions that in 1616, an edict was past prohibiting support of the Copernican thought of a heliocentric system. At the slightest suggestion of any thought other than the earth being the center of the universe and the church would actively rise against the authors of those notions.

Being there

Jerzy Kosinski’s Being There is the story of Chance Gardener, a man with limited mental and social potential, yet raised by his environment to the level of fame. Referred to as a â€Å"blank page† person, he is, at the same time, seen by his immediate environment as â€Å"quite a personality† mainly because of his exterior qualities: he has a â€Å"beautiful voice†, is â€Å"manly† and â€Å"well-groomed†. Not only the Manhattan society, in which Chance finds himself after being hit by a car knows nothing about Gardiner’s past: the reader is also faced with the same puzzle.The opening chapter provides only some information about the protagonist’s enclosed life in the Old Man’s house, his passion for gardening and his life reality, which is entirely formed by the pictures seen on television. We get to know that the Old Man sheltered Chance as a baby when his mother died, that his name is Chance because he was born by chanc e, that due to his mental disability inherited from his mother he could neither read nor write. The only people that Chance initially communicates with are the Old Man, who eventually dies, and the maid Louise.Louise is soon forced to return to Jamaica due to an illness and a new maid comes to substitute her. Chance the Gardener seems to lead a blissful life while watching TV or working in the garden – the only activities that form his view of reality at the onset of the narration. However, when the Old Man dies he is forced to leave the house as no will is left by the deceased and no record of Chance as either a resident or employee can be found in the Old Man’s documents. It remains a riddle for both the lawyer who comes to handle the estate and the reader why Chance was left out of the records.For all that, this riddle appears to serve as a good tool for creating suspense in the account of the hero’s changed life style after the accident. With no social and f amily connections whatsoever Gardiner becomes the center of attention among the educated high class society of Mr. and Mrs. Benjamin Rand. He soon meets the US President and a number of political and corporate figures, and becomes â€Å"a strong candidate for one of the vacant seats on the board of the First American Financial Corporation† (35).The developments that follow appear hilarious as none of the persons Gardiner gets acquainted with is aware of his physical disabilities. Two aspects that â€Å"save† his positive image are his interest in television and love for gardening. The first helps him think of proper ways to behave in social situations and the latter is a basis for the only factual knowledge he can refer to when participating in discussions about American economy. For instance, when engaging in conversations with Mrs. Rand â€Å"Chance resorted to repeating to her parts of her own sentences, a practice he had observed on TV.In this fashion he encourage d her to continue and elaborate† (24). Also, during a meal Chance ignored the wine because â€Å"On TV, wine put people in a state they could not control† (26). Later, when invited to participate in a TV show, Gardiner could experience the making of a program personally: â€Å"Chance was astonished that television could portray itself; cameras watched themselves†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (37). Similarly, his story about seasons and growth in the garden during his meeting with the President led to his being recognized as an expert in the field of economics.Towards the end of the novel the suspense is even greater when the President keeps demanding that his administration provides him with background information about Chance. However, they are unable to find out anything substantial. Mass media is also concerned about the lack of such information. However, Chance’s future looks positive especially with the death of Benjamin Rand. Mrs. Rand is very much in love with Gardiner a nd sincerely hopes he will stay with her after her husband’s death. Gardiner appears to also have acquired a certain image in the public eye, which will not be easily shattered in case politicians find out who he really is.On numerous occasions Gardiner was very explicit about his disabilities to write and read, but the public interpreted it in its own way, the â€Å"wishful thinking† way. The latter is, ultimately, the problem of the public – and the American society in its wider implications – that interpreted Gardiner’s words the way it wished to. Works Cited Kosinski, Jerzy. Being There Groningen: Wolters-Noordhoff, 1996 Brothers Judd Daily. Ed. 23 Sep. 2000 < htttp://www. brothersjudd. com /index. cfm/fuseaction/reviews. detail/book_id/294/Being%20There. htm>

Bedside Shift Report Essay

Policies and procedures are review, revamp and implement constantly in health care facilities to ensure safe patient care is being deliver. Effective communication is a critical part in providing safe patient care. Usefulness communication is essential during shift report in order to provide safe care and meet goals for the patient. There is a trend where hospitals are bringing shift report to the bedside in order to improve the effectiveness of communication between the nurses. At Kaiser Santa Clara, the facility I currently work at, has a standard policy and procedure regarding the handoff communication during shift change, according to the policy the two nurses are to review information that is standardized to the following: †¢Diagnoses and current condition of the patient †¢Medications given or due †¢Isolation status †¢Recent changes in condition or treatment †¢Anticipated changes in condition for treatment †¢What to watch for in the next interval of care The purpose of the policy is to provide an interactive dialogue that allows for up-to-date information on the patient’s care. The policy is referenced to the Joint Commission-mandated focus on improving patient safety through effective caregiver communication. According to the Joint Commission, as estimated 80% of serious medical errors are attributable to miscommunication between caregivers when transferring responsibly for patients (Wakefield, Ragan, Brandt & Tregnago, 2012). Shift report happens two, three, or more times in a day, but nurses receive little formal training in this vital responsibility. Nurses may be found legally liable for failing to report necessary information during handoffs (Riesenberg, Leitzsch, & Cunningham, 2010). Therefore, it is imperative for a handoff procedure incorporate an effective way to communicate in order to provide safe patient care. Review of the Literature Traditionally, shift report has been performed away from the bedside either at the nurse’s station or outside of the patient’s room where patient  information is exchanged in an informal way varying from nurse-to-nurse. According to Laws and Amato, information provided, and the actual status of the patient were two different stories when the on-coming nurse came into the room to assess the patient after shift report (2010). Shift report often lack care planning and goals for the shift; these issues often leave the nurses with incomplete data to provide patients with the best possible care (Baker, 2010). Numerous studies and articles have been written in how to improve shift report to coincide with the Joint Commission national patient safety goals, there seems to be an array of information on facilities transition to bedside report, as in giving shift report right next to the patient’s bed. At the University of Michigan Hospital and Health Center, a quantitative study was conducted to improve the practice of nursing shift-to-shift report by taking it to the bedside. Over a six month period, a group of nurses were observed during shift change to determine how the implementation of bedside reporting was being received by the nurses and patients. The results collected between the observation and a brief questionnaire filled out by the nurses, showed that there was a decrease in report time from 45 minutes to 29 minutes due to that nurses that did not have the privacy of socializing at the nurses station, which decreases crucial time to give a report on a patient. Nurse satisfaction with report process increased from 37% to 78% when moved to the bedside because nurses could give and receive much more accurate handoff without distractions. An intervention to relocate shift report to the patient bedside resulted in improved satisfaction for nurses and increased direct care ti me to patients (Evans, Grunawalt, McClish, Wood, & Friese, 2012). A critical care quality committee at Regions Hospital in St. Paul, Minnesota, was concerned with an audit that showed 39% of medication errors were found after shift report. This evidence supported the development and strength for bedside report. A qualitative study was conducted by surveying the 69 nurses on two different critical care units. The report’s finding indicated improved communication at the bedside along with allowing the nurses to double check on the intravenous medications that were being  administered to the patient. 84.2% of the nurses felt they were more confident about their report when giving it at the bedside because it gave them an opportunity to provide objective information versus subjected information on the patient (Triplett & Schuveiller, 2011). However, through-out the article there was no information regarding if the 39% of medication errors decrease after the implementation of bedside report. There was a mentioned that 55% surveyed did find errors at the bedside during report; however it was not discussed how these errors were addressed. Overall, bedside report has significantly affected nursing practice in a beneficiary way by nursing staff (Triplett & Schuveiller, 2011). In an effort to improve patient satisfaction, an inpatient nursing unit in a Midwest academic health center made a decision to bring shift report at the bedside. A quantitative was conducted by surveying inpatients and 32 nurses on a step-down unit. A yes or no survey was given to the inpatients regarding the quality of the report that was given at the bedside, and 72% were satisfied with the information that was exchanged between the nurses (Wakefield, Ragan, Brandt & Tregnago, 2012). Following the implementation of bedside report there was a significant increase in patient satisfaction scores. While scores improved, transition to the bedside was not well received by nurses. Data collected showed that nurses were not following the new process of bedside report. 60% of the nurses did not do report at the bedside, however decrease by extensive planning, training and gradual implementation (Wakefield, Ragan, Brandt & Tregnago, 2012). The studies strikingly prove that effective communication at the bedside provides safe patient care that has been well received by patients and nurses in most cases. The research proved that bedside report offered several benefits such as an increase in the following: †¢Nurse-to-nurse accountability †¢Patient satisfaction scores †¢Quality of care ratings †¢Patient safety scores (Wakefield, Ragan, Brandt & Tregnago, 2012). Description of the Process There is a considerable amount of information and studies that support bedside reporting. Bedside reporting has shown to increase patient participation and satisfaction, increase nursing teamwork and accountability, and most importantly improve communication between nurses. Kaiser Permanente prides themselves as being innovated in the health-care industry and keeping patients satisfaction scores high. Based on evidence, Kaiser could continue reach their goals by modifying their shift report policy to incorporate bedside report. In order to modify or implement a new policy, the process seems straight forward with Kaiser; there is a protocol that allows the policy to be handled by the appropriate committee group. For changes in handoff communications, I would have to approach the director of patient safety with my recommendations based on evidence, and then this information is turned over to the nursing policy and procedure committee for review, which then is approved by Chief of Nursing or Services. Why bedside report? Sounds simple, but many nurses are set in their ways and may be resistant to this new technique for number reasons. Let it be known, not only does evidence show that bedside report brings patient safety, it always brings ownership and accountably among the staff. Bedside report allows an opportunity for real-time conversations and transfer of trust of patient care in front of the patient. A clinical nurse leader (CNL) would play in a vital role in seeing the implementation goes smoothly among the nurses. A CNL can help the process by making sure the staff is engaged by providing the appropriate knowledge on how the system is going to be implementing, along with the evidence that supports this new change. The key to successfully implementing bedside report is clearly defining the role of the nurses, standardize what is communicated, and allow for time for the patient’s input. A CNL can follow up on the success of the implementation by rounding on the patients and nurses for feedback and  reporting back to nurses with opportunities or wins, which allows the nurses know how they are doing. In conclusion, it has been provided by evidence based information to show that bedside report is a win-win situation for both the nurses and patients and meets the patient safety goals for Joint Commissions.

Spell Check Isnt Foolproof!

Spell Check Isnt Foolproof! Spell Check Isn’t Foolproof! Spell Check Isn’t Foolproof! By Mary â€Å"But it can’t have spelling mistakes! I ran spell check!† I hear this quite often. While running spell check on your documents is very important, it certainly is not a foolproof means of making sure that your documents are error free. Spell check will let you know if there is a group of letters in your document that doesn’t actually form a word. If you type â€Å"fjdklfjdlf† into a document, spell check will catch that this isn’t an actual word. However, if you send an email to your mom asking her to buy you a new â€Å"pear of pants,† spell check won’t let you know that you should have used pair instead of pear. No matter how careful you are with spell check, there is no substitute for (a) proofreading your work yourself and (b) having someone else proof it for you. There’s no substitute for a common sense check. There are too many similar words in a language to ever be able rely 100% on spell check to get rid of all of your spelling errors. I’m a professional writer and business communications trainer, and I know from personal experience that you can’t always trust spell check. One of my more entertaining typos that spell check didn’t catch occurred in an article I wrote a few weeks ago about wedding anniversary gifts. This is what I wrote: with love and infection This is what I meant: with love and affection Fortunately, I proofed my work before sending it to the client for publication. I laughed when I caught the error, because it is kind of funny and ironic, but I don’t think my client would have been very entertained. If the article had gone to the client with this mistake, I could very well have lost a project. Don’t use spell check as a crutch. Don’t take a chance on losing business or sounding ignorant just because you won’t take the time to proofread your work. Just remember there’s no substitute for common cents. Oops, sense! Darn that spell check! Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Spelling category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:7 English Grammar Rules You Should KnowThat vs. WhichGlimpse and Glance: Same or Different?

Israel Settlements and the Issue of Palestinian Restitution Essay

Israel Settlements and the Issue of Palestinian Restitution - Essay Example The rest of the area would have been linked to Transjordan but for smaller part that would have stayed under the control of the British. One of these parts would have been the city of Jerusalem. Another tenet of the recommendation called for removal of the entire Arab population in the Jewish area. This removal would be forcible if it had come to that. Looking ahead to forging a larger area of out this small offering, the Zionist leaders okayed the proposed state, while the Arabs immediately rejected it. Although two other plans for partition were take into consideration, eventually it all came to naught. Perhaps nothing involved in the Israeli/Palestinian conflict is so controversial and difficult to achieve consensus on as restitution of land to the Palestinians. The question of Palestinian land restitution goes back to the moment it was decided to establish a Jewish state in Israel. That decision was in turn prompted by World War II. This claim to land has been made by the Palestinian Authority in the name of all those who were displaced from their homeland amidst the settlement of the nation of Israel in 1948 and the resulting wars that have marked the area ever since. Following WWI, even more Jews moved to Palestine and the rise of Hitler and his persecution policy upped the ante even more. Hitler alone cannot bear the full brunt of the problem, however. Many point to the restrictive British immigration policy has playing a major role in the development of the current day problem. In addition, one aspect of that policy was also found to be thoroughly unacceptable by the Arabs, t hat of partitioning. The immigration issue was further highlighted by when the World Zionist Congress demanded that one million Jews be admitted to Palestine after WWII. Obviously, this shook the Arab country to their very core. The formation of the Arab League of Egypt, Syria, Lebanon, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Yemen and Jordan was overseen by Great Britain with a benevolent eye. It was the hope of England and other European countries that pan-Arabism could lead to a coordinated policy that would have a settling effect on the region. In February of 1947, the British took the problem of Palestine to the UN, resulting in the UN Special Committee on Palestine (UNSCOP). The result was exactly what was feared: recommendation of a country partitioned between Jews and Palestinians (Kimberling & Medal 146). The response of Great Britain was to swiftly get out of the region before it jeopardized its position among the Arab nations or got caught up in turmoil that was clearly on the horizon. That turmoil was expressed through acts of terrorism from both Israelis and Palestinians. Finally, Great Britain did withdraw, on the very day that Israel achieved its independence, May 14, 1948. The newly independent nation of Israel was recognized by the United States sixteen minutes after its foundation, and then quickly afterward by the USSR. Almost immediately, Israel was set upon by Egyptian armies. Meanwhile, Jordan and Iraq forces supported Palestinian Arabs in the territory in their calls for land reclamation. During this Israeli battle to retain its independence, on December 11, 1948, the United Nations addressed the refugee issue in Resolution 194, stating that "refugees wishing to return to their homes and live at peace with their

The Terror of War Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Terror of War - Essay Example These arguments sound convincing and appear to be more dramatic. However, times have changed now. In this new century, we do not face an enemy who appears to have no face; nor cares of human, moral and ethical standards; nor is respecting any human social values. Such people use violence to force their hateful ideology. For them, violence, killing, terrorism are the only way to bring about their ideology. Al-Qaeda and its terrorist groups around the world have a dangerous and inhumane agenda. Al-Qaeda contributes insurgencies, rebellions and local brands of terrorism (Coolsaet, 2005; pp.100). Under this agenda, they subscribe to a particular doctrine. And, that doctrine dictates them to enforce the tenets of such doctrine around the world. For that, they can challenge any government policies and writ of the government anywhere in the world. They legitimize killing police, army and other law enforcing personals. Interestingly, they are not limited to one particular country rather they have spread in different countries. Al-Qaeda declared its war over the sovereign nations by attacking the United States of America in September 2001. In which more than 3,000 innocent ordinary American was killed (Curtis, 2010; pp. 628). They not only targeted the Pentagon but also hit the airplanes with the World Trade Centre. (Herbst, 2003; pp.138). Even if they had a military agenda to target military installations, they why did they choose to hit Twin Towers? That was not a military target. This proves that terrorist groups such as Al-Qaeda and its associated groups do not care while launching their attacks. They do not differentiate between military and civilian target. In front of them, both-military and civilians- are deserved to be targeted. So, those who argue that war must not be taken and it must be avoided. They must give some serious thought over the latest inhumane form of terrorism. There are certain critics who criticize the U.S. government over its actions in Afgha nistan and other parts of the world. But, it is reminded to them, initially, the U.S. government and other governments did give some time and asked the Afghan government to hand over the Al-Qaeda leader, Osama bin Laden. Instead of going directly into the war, the Government of the United States of America did try to avoid the war option.

Dell, Inc. B2B Marketing - Derived Demand Essay

Dell, Inc. B2B Marketing - Derived Demand - Essay Example The final goal is to scrutinise Dell’s marketing channels and design channel strategy for a new market segment. The major findings reflect that: †¢ An increase in the derived demand directly leads to a rise in Dell’s production and this concept assists the company to reduce its operating costs. †¢ The company adopts geographical market segmentation approach †¢ Dell uses social media as its major marketing channel to interact with its corporate customers. Introduction Dell, Inc. is a US-based multinational computer technology corporation which was found by Michael Dell in 1984. The company deals in sales of computers and supports computer related products and services including computer peripherals, computer software, and IT consulting services. Currently, Dell is one of the world’s largest technological corporations and provides employment to over 103,300 people worldwide. Business acquisition is the major expansion strategy of the company and this approach has assisted the company to significantly improve its customer base over the last decade. Currently, the company is the world’s third largest PC maker and it is ranked 41 in the Fortune 500 list. The company also sells other manufacturers’ electronic products including HDTVs, MP3 players, cameras, and printers. Market analysts opine that innovations in e-commerce and supply chain management can be considered to be core strengths of the company. As we discussed in the previ ous assignment, Dell is a business to business organisation that provides B2B transactions called PremierConnect to its customers. This facility assists the organisation to deliver improved shopping experience to customers. Hardware infrastructure, outsourcing services and ERP are the major components that Dell needs to be supplied to make the company’s PremierConnect services effective. We have already discussed how Dell’s B2B strategies assisted the organisation to add value to its value creation process and sustainability. The concept of derived demand is of vital importance in B2B marketing. This paper will specifically evaluate how Dell estimates derived demand, evaluates business segmentation opportunities, and develops a new channel strategy aligned to one new business segment. Drivers of derived demand Derived demand and Dell’s production In the words of Hutt and Speh, the term derived demand indicates the relationship between â€Å"demand for an indust rial product and the demand for consumer products†. The authors add that â€Å"the demand for an industrial product is derived from the ultimate demand for consumer products† (Hutt and Speh, 2009, p.13). In simple words, an increase in the supply of a specific good or service in turn leads to a rise in the derived demand for production components or raw materials required for developing that product or service. Therefore, this situation would result in an increase in the price of associated components of production. Dell manufactures and distributes an array of computer related products to various retailers. Data indicates that Dell is a potential supplier to many fortune 100 companies (Business Affiliates). Hence, an increase in the supply of any of those companies would indirectly add value to the derived demand for Dell’s production components. Under such circumstances, Dell is forced to supply more production components to its retailers so as to enable them t o meet increasing customer needs. Hence, this situation causes to increase Dell’s total production volume. It must be noted that the level of derived demand generated is heavily dependent on the retailer’

Motivating High School Students Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Motivating High School Students - Essay Example Creating changes in the planning of courses whereby the teacher is forced to have many choices of materials use in motivating these students. The teacher can spend time on discussions in class activities imposes emotion, social and moral parts of education. This is normally an effective method of motivating students to act on difficult topics in their studies. These students should be encouraged to read more books to gain more knowledge for themselves in various aspects of their studies. Teachers are asked to focus on the students matter culturally, linguistically and socially and at the same time, they should encourage the students to choose subjects that are of interest to them. These high school students should be allowed choose a unit of their study whereby, the teacher can relate the student's preferences of the subjects by asking them questions on the subjects they like and those they dislike. 1 Motivation, in this case the high school teachers who are serious and are engaged in educating this category of students in high schools must apply the teaching techniques they have acquired in order to motivate these students to achieve their goals in school where by each child should be involved in every meaningful learning while at school. The first step that a teacher is recommended to take is to know what the students like or dislike about the school activities and what they would recommend the school to do to enable them have an environment that makes them to learn better. The teacher should also interview the other teachers including carrying out class observations whereby the teacher is enabled to know the strengths and weaknesses of each student who needs motivation under this, the teacher should include the activities and preferences of each student with their personal goals. The teacher should therefore learn to like all students despite their differences in school work performances. He should create an environment for every student in which they can be free to ask their own questions, under this, the teacher is recommended not to be too serious thus he should engage himself in creating funs during his lessons in order to break the boredom that some students may be facing which leads them to dislike the particular teacher which may lead to poor performance by the students in that particular subject that the teacher teaches. Teachers are encouraged to be caring and be able to give attention and assistance to each and every student in his class. This is said to be normally the major factor leading to improvement in the achievement of the students' school goals. The teacher who is engaged in motivating the students should therefore ensure that the students are given personal assistance using various teaching strategies which ensures that every student begin his study work with a success before proceeding to a more challenging work, therefore, the teacher should start by working on the strength of the student but not on his weakness. 2 The teacher is supposed to create an environment in which students are allowed to explain a difficult